PUBLIC FOCUS ON PATIENT SAFETY
The
Massachusetts Department of Public Health issued two hospital-specific
reports on April 14 that track healthcare acquired infections (HAI) and
serious reportable events (SRE). One report shows that 97% of
Massachusetts acute care hospitals are at or below nationwide HAI rates.
This first annual HAI report, covering the time period of
July 2008 through June 2009, tracked HAIs relating to central line
associated blood stream infections in adult, pediatric and neonatal
ICUs, as well as surgical site infections related to hip and knee
arthroplasties. According to DPH Director of Communicable Disease
Control Dr. Al DeMaria, the two hospitals with HAI
incidence above the national rates recognized the problem and corrected
it, resulting in no new infections. David Smith, MHA's
Sr. Dir. of Clinical Affairs, said hospitals expect to use the data as a
foundation for improvement and reduction in
infections.
The second annual report on Serious Reportable Events
(SREs) covered calendar year 2009 and included 383 SREs in
acute care hospitals, compared to 338 in the prior year. The
increase is believed to be due to better reporting and more experience
with the system, as well as more consistent reporting of pressure
ulcers. As part of the SRE report, DPH noted the success of the Falls
Prevention Coalition, which MHA helps lead along with the Mass. Pressure
Ulcer Collaborative. DPH also cited www.PatientCareLink.org
– developed by MHA and the Mass. Organization of Nurse Executives
– as an initiative that along with other resources, is "advancing
the work of identifying and reducing SREs in the
Commonwealth."
Although Massachusetts hospitals are making strides
in reducing HAIs and SREs, there is still much room for continued
improvement. Overall, very little progress has been made in
eliminating healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), according to a new
section in the 2009 National Healthcare Quality Report and
National Healthcare Disparities Report issued by the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services' Agency for Healthcare Research
and Quality.